How to Care for Stainless Steel Flatware
stainless steel. Some stainless flatware compounds contain varying amounts of
chromium and some contain nickel. Better flatware brands are made from steel
containing both chromium and nickel. The 18 in 18/8 and 18/10 means the steel
contains 18% chromium in combination with either 8% or 10% nickel; 18/0 indicates
0% nickel.
Chromium gives steel its stain and rust-resistant properties. Nickel provides
three functions:
- it combines with the other elements to make stainless rust free;
- it minimizes the steel's susceptibility to stain; and
- it imparts a brighter andwhiter color which gives the flatware a look similar to silver.
Care Instructions
Stainless steel requires some care, although minimal. It is not stain-proof.
Stainless is resistant to most foods, however, discoloration can be caused by
ingredients found in coffee, tea, eggs, salad dressing, vinegar, mustard and
salt. Pitting and spotting are usually the result of a high mineral content in
the water, undissolved particles of a high chloride detergent, or food with a
high salt content. It is recommended that all pieces should be washed
immediately after use. Avoid soaking in water overnight or for an extended
period of time.
Hand Washing: Wash in hot, soapy water using a mild detergent. Rinse in clean,
hot water and dry immediately. Avoid using abrasive cleaners and pads as these
will scratch the finish.
Using a Dishwasher: Use the engery cycle or remove flatware before hot air
drying. Hot air drying increases the probability of discoloration and can damage
hollow handle knives. If you use the extra detergent opening, be sure this does
not deposit the detergent directly onto the flatware. This can cause detergent
build-up which dulls your flatware finish.
If your flatware has already been dulled from dishwasher detergent, try hand
washing a few times to remove it. You can also use a non-abrasive stainless
cleaner. Use a cleaner which is not granular and specifically states it will not
scratch. At SilverCollect, we always have non-abrasive silver polish on hand,
and this works just as well as a stainless cleaner.